If you're having problems with your Windows install, there are a couple of tools you tin use to try and fix the problems. For hd errors, you can run bank check disk (chkdsk) and for corrupt or damaged system files, you can run system file checker (sfc).

You tin run both from inside Windows itself, which saves you from having to boot to the advanced startup screen.

Run Chkdsk in Windows 8/ten

To run chkdsk, go to Computer and click right-click on the disk you want to check and click on Properties.

hard drive properties

Click on the Tools tab and and so click on the Check button under Error Checking.

check for errors

Windows will begin scanning your bulldoze for whatsoever errors. This could take a few minutes.

scan for errors

One time information technology has completed, yous'll encounter a message on whether there were whatever errors constitute on the hard drive or not.

drive scanned for errors

Finally, yous can click on Show Details, which will load up the Event Viewer and evidence you that information technology actually ran chkdsk on the system.

event viewer log

If you need more fine-grained control of the error-checking process, I propose you run chkdsk from the command line. It includes many actress parameters that allow you to perform a deeper analysis of the drive for errors or bad sectors.

I've written some other mail service that goes into particular nearly the command line version of chkdsk and explains the unlike parameters.

Run System File Checker in Windows eight/10

Arrangement File Checker is a great tool that will verify all of the original files installed with Windows and make sure none of them accept been deleted, replaced or otherwise damaged in some way. If it does find a problem, information technology loads the original organisation file to replace the deleted or damaged one.

If Windows is freezing or crashing a lot, you might want to attempt and run organization file checker as information technology could be a problem with corrupt or missing organization files. Also, if yous come across other strange problems in Windows like missing apps or apps not opening, etc., and then there is no harm in running SFC.

You lot can run SFC in Windows 8 past going to the Kickoff Screen, correct-clicking on an empty spot and choosing All apps. Gyre to the right and then right-click on Control Prompt.

run as admin

Choose Run as Administrator from the bar that pops upwards at the bottom of the screen. In Windows 10, you simply click on Get-go and blazon in cmd. Correct-click on Command Prompt and choose Run as Administrator.

Now at the command prompt, type the following control:

sfc /scannow

This will start the verification process for all system files in Windows.

running sfc

Once it finishes, it will display either a bulletin maxim everything fine or information technology will tell you which files had problems and were replaced by the organization. These are 2 like shooting fish in a barrel-to-utilize tools in Windows to help troubleshoot many dissimilar types of problems.

Also, cheque out my other postal service on third-party hard drive diagnostic tools that are designed for a specific hardware manufacturer like Toshiba or Seagate. If you lot are having hard bulldoze issues, these programs may be able to give you lot more information. If you have any questions, post a annotate. Relish!